{"id":6435,"date":"2022-12-31T17:17:45","date_gmt":"2021-04-27T10:17:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceco.vn\/noi-luc-yeu-cong-nghiep-viet-nam-can-lam-gi\/"},"modified":"2023-03-07T10:49:29","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T03:49:29","slug":"noi-luc-yeu-cong-nghiep-viet-nam-can-lam-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/noi-luc-yeu-cong-nghiep-viet-nam-can-lam-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"N\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c y\u1ebfu, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Th\u1eddi gian qua, t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n chi\u1ebfm x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 40% t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ec9 sau ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 50%) v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc sang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c ngo\u00e0i nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 FDI), trong \u0111\u00f3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c\u00a0c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o<\/a>\u00a0lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 FDI nh\u1ea5t. Giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2011-2019, t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng 11,79% v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3ng g\u1ea7n 14% n\u0103m 2020, cao h\u01a1n m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng chung to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho th\u1ea5y, 7 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2022, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01a1n 10 t\u1ef7 USD v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, chi\u1ebfm 64,3% t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c l\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh thu h\u00fat FDI nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ef1 \u00e1n m\u1edbi, c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng n\u1eb1m trong 3 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c thu h\u00fat \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n nh\u1ea5t, chi\u1ebfm 26,6%. Nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao li\u00ean t\u1ee5c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u00ean \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m tri\u1ec7u USD cho m\u1ed7i d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Song, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c n\u1ed9i l\u1ef1c c\u00f2n y\u1ebfu, chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c\u00a0doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI<\/span>. \u0110\u01a1n c\u1eed, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n 70% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n – \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, d\u1ec7t may, da gi\u00e0y, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p FDI ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 20% tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i chi\u1ebfm t\u1edbi h\u01a1n 80% kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ea1 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o nh\u01b0 nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, lao \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u01b0a qu\u00e1 cao c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3,\u00a0B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a>\u00a0nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf, tr\u00e1nh b\u1eaby thu nh\u1eadp trung b\u00ecnh, th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo \u0111u\u1ed5i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e1 l\u1ea5y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o l\u00e0m tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m, trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n chu\u1ed7i), c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u; t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, kinh doanh th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng, thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh, t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, v\u00e0 tham gia s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn cho\u00a0ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/span>, qua \u0111\u00f3 n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y li\u00ean k\u1ebft, tham gia m\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Nh\u1eefng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00fa h\u00edch gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u201cv\u00f2ng lu\u1ea9n qu\u1ea9n\u201d thi\u1ebfu v\u1ed1n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i v\u1eeba qua.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p theo chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ee5m li\u00ean k\u1ebft ng\u00e0nh, t\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n cho vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n ho\u00e1 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u1ee5m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng, qua \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh, l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh cho s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, ti\u1ebfp thu \u00fd ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh, \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p, B\u00f4\u0323 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea3o H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 tr\u00ecnh Ch\u00ednh phu\u0309 \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u01b0\u0323 \u00e1n\u00a0Lu\u00e2\u0323t Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/a>, hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang l\u1ea5y \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Theo \u0111\u00f3, Lu\u1eadt Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, \u01b0u ti\u00ean, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng lan t\u1ecfa th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kinh doanh, m\u00e0 s\u1ebd t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn, ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00f9ng – \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ban h\u00e0nh Lu\u1eadt Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh li\u00ean k\u1ebft, ph\u00e1t huy h\u1ebft ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o, huy \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1ea1o s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9t ph\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e1, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: \/\/tapchicongthuong.vn<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Th\u1eddi gian qua, t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng, trong \u0111\u00f3, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lu\u00f4n chi\u1ebfm x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 40% t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 to\u00e0n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, ch\u1ec9 sau ng\u00e0nh d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (x\u1ea5p x\u1ec9 50%) […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6435"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6435\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6523,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6435\/revisions\/6523"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}