{"id":6142,"date":"2022-02-27T17:17:45","date_gmt":"2022-02-28T10:17:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceco.vn\/nganh-cong-nghiep-hoa-chat-chuyen-minh-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-4-0\/"},"modified":"2022-02-27T17:17:45","modified_gmt":"2022-02-28T10:17:45","slug":"nganh-cong-nghiep-hoa-chat-chuyen-minh-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-4-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/nganh-cong-nghiep-hoa-chat-chuyen-minh-trong-cuoc-cach-mang-4-0\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng 4.0"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh, t\u0103ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

Sau khi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111ang tri\u1ec3n khai ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng t\u1eeb 13-14% to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020, to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 1.818 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 tr\u00ean 6 v\u00f9ng trong c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. Trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 894 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n (chi\u1ebfm 49%), 106 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt (chi\u1ebfm 6%), 14 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00f3a d\u1ea7u (chi\u1ebfm 1%), 68 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n (chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 4%)\u2026 Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 2,7 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 725.000 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u00e1ng m\u1eebng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf, nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quy m\u00f4 l\u1edbn. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong ng\u00e0nh h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ee5, ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam, T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2025 l\u00e0: T\u1eadp trung \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng khoa h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Qua \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf b\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\/y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p\/\u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u1ee7a T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi nh\u1eb1m gi\u00fap kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, gi\u1eef v\u1eefng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, t\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kh\u1ea3 quan<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sau khi s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m trong n\u0103m 2019 v\u00e0 n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb trong n\u0103m 2021.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan, kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta trong 8 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021 \u0111\u1ea1t 1,45 t\u1ef7 USD, t\u0103ng 29,4% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2016 \u0111\u1ebfn 8 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021, c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch khi th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3m.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong 8 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021, Trung Qu\u1ed1c chi\u1ebfm 26% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ea1t 377,9 tri\u1ec7u USD, gi\u1ea3m 2,5% so v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng k\u1ef3 n\u0103m ngo\u00e1i.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t sang h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1u t\u0103ng m\u1ea1nh trong 8 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2021 nh\u01b0: Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u0103ng 21,4%, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 t\u0103ng 126,5%, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c gi\u1ea3m 67,6%…<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do Vi\u1ec7t Nam – EU (EVFTA), l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o EU nh\u1edd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n v\u1ec1 0%.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i nh\u1edd EVFTA g\u1ed3m H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t gi\u1eb7t r\u1eeda. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5t gi\u1eb7t r\u1eeda (HS 3402), thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1eeb 4% v\u1ec1 0% ngay khi Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 v\u1edbi m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ph\u1ed1t pho (HS 2804 7000), thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 5,5% v\u1ec1 0% ngay khi EVFTA c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c,\u2026<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo Trung t\u00e2m Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ITC), trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u0103m 2016-2020, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ee7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao h\u01a1n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong c\u00f9ng giai \u0111o\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3, Corundum nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u00e3 ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0a x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc; nh\u00f4m \u00f4xit; nh\u00f4m hydroxit \u0111\u1ea1t m\u01b0ct\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 23% trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2020, trong khi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y t\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 8%.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Hydro, kh\u00ed hi\u1ebfm v\u00e0 c\u00e1c phi kim lo\u1ea1i kh\u00e1c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng t\u0103ng 5% trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n k\u1ec3 tr\u00ean trong khi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3m 6%.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

K\u1ebdm oxit; k\u1ebdm peroxide, Oxit titan, Clorua, oxit clorua v\u00e0 hi\u0111roxit clorua; bromua v\u00e0 oxit bromua; iotua v\u00e0…\u00a0c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng cao trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2016-2020.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n tin: B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i m\u1edbi cho ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t chuy\u1ec3n m\u00ecnh, t\u0103ng cao n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng khoa h\u1ecdc, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh, b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3021,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6142","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6142","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6142"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6142\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3021"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6142"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6142"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6142"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}