{"id":5863,"date":"2021-05-23T17:17:45","date_gmt":"2022-12-06T10:17:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ceco.vn\/ty-gia-usd-tai-viet-nam-co-bi-ap-luc-khi-fed-tang-lai-suat-025\/"},"modified":"2023-03-07T16:15:45","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T09:15:45","slug":"ty-gia-usd-tai-viet-nam-co-bi-ap-luc-khi-fed-tang-lai-suat-025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/ty-gia-usd-tai-viet-nam-co-bi-ap-luc-khi-fed-tang-lai-suat-025\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 USD t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u00e1p l\u1ef1c khi Fed t\u0103ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t 0,25%?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c Fed n\u00e2ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng USD l\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u200bn\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 USD t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec5n s\u1ef9 Cao S\u1ef9 Ki\u00eam chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e2ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong g\u1ea7n 10 n\u0103m qua c\u1ee7a Fed khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea1c xanh h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn h\u01a1n, g\u00e2y ra nguy c\u01a1 gia t\u0103ng r\u00fat, tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecm bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\u201cNhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ec7 neo v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed3ng USD, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ee9c \u00e9p v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y lu\u00f4n \u1edf m\u1ee9c k\u1ecbch tr\u1ea7n m\u00e0 Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc (NHNN) cho ph\u00e9p,\u201d \u00f4ng Ki\u00eam nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Ki\u00eam ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00eam, Fed t\u0103ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t th\u00ec c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1eadm ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd r\u00fat v\u1ed1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o M\u1ef9, nh\u01b0 v\u1eady \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed5 ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 M\u1ef9, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Theo \u0111\u00f3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo \u00f4ng Ki\u00eam, NHNN c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 m\u00e0 n\u00ean nghe ng\u00f3ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u1ea5t nhi\u00ean l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00ec nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u1ed1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u00fat h\u1ebft v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda M\u1ef9.<\/p>\n

C\u00f2n chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng kh\u00e1c, ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 Nguy\u1ec5n Tr\u00ed Hi\u1ebfu l\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c Fed t\u0103ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t s\u1ebd \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn v\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng USD s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng USD c\u0169ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean… d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn l\u00ean t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t tr\u00e1i c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed3ng USD m\u1ea1nh l\u00ean l\u00e0 l\u00f2ng tin c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n v\u00e0o VND c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb lung lay v\u00e0 n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t v\u00ec h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n, n\u1ee3 c\u00f4ng c\u0169ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed3ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ebd t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

\u201cN\u00f3i chung Fed t\u0103ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf n\u00f3i chung,\u201d \u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Hi\u1ebfu cho r\u1eb1ng, NHNN c\u00f3 4 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ngay th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y: Th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t, ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c b\u00e1n ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 ra ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng cung c\u1ea7u, tuy nhi\u00ean n\u1ebfu c\u1ee9 b\u00e1n m\u00e3i th\u00ec s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t nguy hi\u1ec3m v\u00ec m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u b\u1eb1ng 3 th\u00e1ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n nay Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng \u0111\u00f3 r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 hai l\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, th\u1ef1c ra trong th\u1eddi gian qua NHNN \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t xu\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf g\u0103m gi\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7. Nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00ec n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ea1nh tay th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n s\u1ebd lo l\u1eafng v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd g\u1eb7p nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 ba l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb, khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o nh\u01b0 k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u00e1 l\u00ean, c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 NHNN v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kinh t\u1ebf, r\u1ed3i k\u00eau g\u1ecdi d\u00e2n ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7…<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1, m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y NHNN \u0111\u00e3 n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng, t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng Hi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, v\u1edbi 4 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y m\u00e0 theo \u00f4ng\u00a0c\u00e1i n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u00ec th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 cho s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a NHNN. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 NHNN v\u1eabn c\u1ee9 gi\u1eef t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 hi\u1ec7n nay th\u00ec th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ef1 do s\u1ebd n\u1edf r\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ho\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y.<\/p>\n

\u201cVi\u1ec7c NHNN \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1edbm hay mu\u1ed9n th\u00f4i, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y th\u00ec sang \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2016 NHNN c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh v\u00ec ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y l\u00fd do gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed3ng USD gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng. N\u1ebfu x\u00e9t th\u1ea5y kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7m c\u1ef1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa th\u00ec NHNN n\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t,\u201d \u00f4ng Hi\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n

Theo ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 C\u1ea5n V\u0103n L\u1ef1c, \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m t\u1edbi r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng mong mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh cho c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n kinh doanh trong d\u1ecbp tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau T\u1ebft v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p cam k\u1ebft nh\u01b0 v\u1eady.<\/p>\n

\u201cT\u00f4i ngh\u0129 v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 cung c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7n nay c\u1ee7a NHNN v\u00e0 v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 th\u00ec NHNN c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 t\u1eeb nay \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m t\u1edbi. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u0103m 2016 c\u00f3 l\u1ebd NHNN ph\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n\u201d – \u00f4ng L\u1ef1c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chuy\u00ean gia kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng cho r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi l\u00e0 \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft b\u1edfi Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng l\u00fac t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf cao, gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, \u0111\u00f3n d\u00f2ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: B\u00e1o \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vi\u1ec7c Fed n\u00e2ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng USD l\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong n\u01b0\u1edbc d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o t\u1eeb kh\u00e1 l\u00e2u v\u00e0 cho r\u1eb1ng \u200bn\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean t\u1ef7 gi\u00e1 USD t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ti\u1ec5n s\u1ef9 Cao S\u1ef9 Ki\u00eam chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng cho r\u1eb1ng, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e2ng l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t l\u1ea7n […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4920,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tong-hop","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5863"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6739,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5863\/revisions\/6739"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ceco.com.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}